Day Journals of James T. Redd - March 1862

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Sat 1 st
Carmel

Fair cold/Fair day/Fair/ Cdy I went to Carmel Bro Poindexter - preached, but few persons I put my name for $12. to church Bro Saml , was at Carmel. Billy Quarles is very low saw Robert Hargrave & lady pass Carmel Edmond R came went to Mrs Colinses - Columbia came & went back Miss Sharp came to Anna. H went up had a meeting at Chester field of Malicia , Lizzie is sick sore throat etc {fencing by ice pond malling rails halled a lode straw put in rack rakg leaves etc etc halling etc

Sun 2.

Hard Rain/Hail cdy / Cdy /Hail Rain I spent the day at home Lethia is sick & Liz is better most of us have bad coals

M 3.

Rain cool/ Rain day /Rain/Fair I fixed a shall pin & key etc Joh Cobbs passed by { halled a lode corn chaff etc halled a lode rails for garden rails malling at tun P etc

Tus 4.
Mr Mason
Boots
25 cts
mill

Fair windy/Fair/Fair/ Cdy I went to Smith Masons to my boots 1/2 soled pd 25 c5ts I went to see Billy Quarles he is quite poly dined at Bro Hargroves { halling wood malling cutting rakg Henry workin on rails etc shelled corn to mill

W 5.
Providence

Fair Rain a little/Snow a little/ Cdy /Fair I carryed H to Providence went to the island foard water very high Edmond came by went to E HIll John McL A has a bad boil I brought my cloth home { halling rails wood etc malling cutting blown up trees burning bruch etc

Th 6.
Bro Saml ,
Mr B.
[black hand sketch]

Fair/Snowing/Snow/Fair cold I went to Mr Buttlers with Edmond carry cloth to make great coat went to Bro Saml Mary sick Bro Saml Sister Cornelia & Bettie at Mr Noels - Littleton C Noel died in camp [LC Noel, 1845-1862, Private in Co. K of VA 47th Infantry Regiment, died in Stafford, VA] & was brought to Mr John Noels to day saw Clarence & a cotton gin. John & James went to Providence. { halling rails cross fence E Field halling wood sent to mill for meal malling cutting burning brush etc Henry workg on garden etc

Fr 7.

Fair cold d/Fair/Fair/Fair I went on the river Pup went with me Columbia Jennie & Liz came C & T went home. John & James came home this evening {shelled corn halling rails wood etc Hay from E Hill cutting & grubing etc

Sat 8.
store
$3.60
Englans
.75
Martha

Fair/Fair/Fair/Fair I went to Andersons store bought Cinch Harnes bridle etc pd $3.60 cts sent by Mrs Wiltshire for things in Richmond Mr W. went to have his finger cut off went to Bro Englans bought 75 cuts worth leather saw B T Trevillion Herny Martin joined army Edmond R came by I sent 20 bu oats to mill for Edmond {Bob halling ploughing etc halling leaves straw etc sent corn to mill and oats malling cutting etc etc

Sun 9.
Carmel
Mr Noels

Fair cool m/Fair Mild/Fair/ Cdy I went to Carmel no one came went to see Mr Noel he has the mumps spent the day there Mrs Cobb came to Mr Noels Betty is sick

M 10.
Plants up
H & J
Mr W

Rain mild d/ Cdy f/ Cdy /Fair I made helve to grubing hou & set Frank & Fillip to grubing went to plant bed by Big rock plants up rakg oat land by Canfields H & John went Mr Wiltshire this evening. ploughing rakg halling etc {Bob fallowing with big [pl?] rakg for oats cutting malling grubing etc.

Tus 11.
Ben to
Mr Noel
Oats
5 bu

Fair mild day/Fair/Fair mild night/Fair Mr Wm Noel sent for Ben to try him etc faned out my oats went in slash for a tree to make slabs hall them in little cart in Thomasia & children went to Mr Southworth got 5 bags from Gus Carter to put patches in {Bob sowing oats by Canfields 5 bu rakg in etc malling rails by Big rock Henry patching garden went for slab timber Lanzy in garden grubing etc

W 12.
Miss A
Store
25 cts
oats
6 1/2 bu
Mill

Fair/Fair/Fair/Fair I sowed oats 6 1/2 bushels rakg in etc riving slabs for pails Henry patching up garden etc. H, John & Jimy came Anna, & Miss Rody came to night John went to Gatewoods for 1 yd cloth pd 25 cts for it {sowing oats 6 1/2 bu malling halling manure in garden ploughed squair sent to mill for meal grubing Henry patching garden etc

Th 13.
Prov
Mr B,
oats
7 1/2

Rain showery/Rain/ Cdy / Cdy Rain Thomasia & I went to Providence I went to Mr Buttlers & dined Miss Eliza cut out my great coat etc came by Mr Lucks they have scarlet fever I expect I brought basket home from Prov. Henry made Dr Anderson is better to day {sowing oats 7 1/2 bu planted or sowed mustard etc getting spuare [square] ready grubing malling etc etc

Fr 14.
Golansville
Mr Davis
[black hand sketch]
Malicia
Oats 6 bu
mill

Rain cdy / Cdy Rain a little/ Cdy / Cdy I went to Golansville to Election I voted for the new constitution etc [the radification vote failed.] Mr Davis came for Ben Saw Bro - Addams saw N Lucks hogs by W Terrells hird Mr Wm A Moncure died a day or two ago [William Augustus Moncure, 1803-1862] met Mr Kenn the Malicia [militia] went to Federicksburg Cor Wright went up [A week earlier, CSA Gen. Joe Johnston abandoned his army's position in northern Virginia, leaving Fredericksburg vulnerable.] Susan Southworth hear to night James went with Dick W, home went to Depot for him failed to come {sowing oats 6 bu rakg in grubing oat field malling rails planted peas in garden shelled corn sent to mill

Sat 15.
Flints
L.
Oats
3 bu

Rain/Rain very hard/Rain/ Cdy I cut the lampers in Flints mouth [ lampas , condition of swelling of tissue on roof of horse's mouth behind front teeth] went to look at my wheat in E Hill Robert came up S.S. is hear had a very hard rain this evening James at Mr Wiltshires {sowing oats by Canfields 3. bushels rakg in malling rails grubing etc picking over potatoes etc

Sun 16.
Carmel

Cdy /Fair/ Cdy /Fair I went to Carmel very few persons - Bro Poindexter preached Ella rode horseback James came home with Dick went back this evening other S, came to day Susan went home to day H went came back this evening

M 17.
Mr Taylor
$1.00
Mr D
2 dogs
[dog sketch]
Depot
potatoes

Fair cool day/Fair/Fair/Fair I went to Mr Taylors bought his hoes & sifter basket etc pd $1.00 for them etc Mr Taylor moved to C Castle to live with the Dr Mr T, gun is hear John went to Providence Mr Dervin brought 2 - yellow hounds & gave them to Boys I planted some peach trees in E Field or stones putting stakes to plant stones by Dr D, child died today {sent Bob to Depot with 12 bu potatoes for Gus G. Carter brought a box back grubing etc malling rails halling wood etc put straw in rack etc etc

Tus 18.
wheat
mill
Boys-
mill
wheat
1 1/2 bu

Fair/Fair/Fair/Fair I faned wheat sent 11 1/2 bu to mill 2 ds I went to mill saw Mr Sharp about grinding wheat etc Edmond & Eugane came to night Eug went home Cousin Buttler B & Betty & Anna came down this evening I fixed [ clivy ?] on big plough Edmond came back tonight {Bob ploughing malling rails halling etc sent wheat to mill grubing staking of land to set out peach stones etc

W 19.
E. Redd
Potatoe
planting
oats
$1.60

Cdy / Cdy Day/Rain/Rain Edmond went home this morning I had the hog pen ploughed E Field & planted 1/2 in potatoes Erly Ash Canfield came for 2 bu oats 80cts {Bob ploughed irish potatoe patch & roled it etc planging smoe halling manure for some Lanzy   patching up fence etc fallowing grubing etc etc Henry staking land for peach orchard

Th 20.
[2 blackhands sketch]
oats

Rainy day/Rain/ Cdy / Cdy I sent to E Hill & had the oats threshed out Cousin Fritz at Anna, sent him a pair Llewellyn he lossed his clothes at rail road 7 trunks etc Billy Quarles is dead [William W. Quarles, 1830-1862] & Georgy Burruss { beeting out oats E Hill fencing a little H patching his shoes

F 21.
Mr W.
store
Letters
etc
[black hand sketch]
$1.15
mill

Cdy /Fair/Fair/Rain Thomasia & I went to Mr Wiltshires 2 Doctors there he is very poly his arm is swolen very uch left Tho there Wm Terrell is there met Bro at-dams & I went to R Andersons for letters got 2 from Llewellyn one to H one to Tho saw Cousin Fitz Anna brought some flour to make some biscuits for Co Fitz - Dr Dickinsons child is dead died a few days ago I pd Mrs Wiltshire $1.15 cts for threat neadles etc Dr Di child D 17 {Bob halling hay from E HIll halling wood Edmond do rails wood etc went to mill for flour carryed corn shelled etc fencing grubing staking land for peach trees etc

Sat 22.
Chesterfield
to funeral
Boys,
mill

Rain Hail a L/ Cdy Cool/ Cdy /Fair H& I went to E Burruss , to Georgy funeral Bro Poindexter preached Billy Quarles, funeral was preached in evening Edmond Clarrence & Cary spent hay [day] hear I went down with them to mill John & James went to Golans v Susan & Sally went to meeting went home this evening {shelled corn sent to mill halling rails this evening {shelled corn sent tomill halling rails from L Grove on main road by Canfields fencing etc

Sun 23.
Carmel
Bro Burruss
Tho -

Fair/ Cdy / Cdy /Fair I went to Carmel  Bro Poindexter preached but a few persons, Bro Saml , Clarrance Eugane & Cary wer at meeting Bro John Burruss came by, Thomasia went to E Hill, went to Mr. Wiltshires this evening to stay all night Columbia Swann came this evening went back.

M 24.
BroS ,
Edmons
store
[bird sketch]

Fair/Rain Shower/Rain/Fair cool John went to Bro Saml , carryed Edmond ruster Edmond went to store went home this evening H & James went to Gatewoods & bought shoes for $1.50 H at E Hill - sent to Mr Wiltshires for Thomasia - sent Uncle Anderson to mill gathered butter beans to day saw 2 Martins - { halling   rails on main-road fallowing by the grave yard fencing by Mt Airy gap planted some potatoes E Field hog pen

Tus 25.
Providence
C.S.
oats
6 bu
34 B

Fair cool/Fair day/Fair/Fair Thomasia & I went to Providence this evening James went left him down there Johnis poly. John at Bro Saml , Co. Swann was hear this evening - {sowing oats in corn field 2 ploughs rakg in with oxen sowed 6 bu oats halling rails grubing hung up meet Henry malg holes for peach threes halling mold etc

W 26.
E Hill
Oats
5 1/2 bu

Cdy / Cdy /Fair cool/Fair n I sowed 5 1/2 bu oats went to E Hill for guano etc saw pigs in my wheat Thomasia went to Mr Southworths H went to mill I planted some peach stones E Field {sowing oats on meadow 5 1/2 bu rakg grubing burning brush Henry manuring for peach trees etc

Th 27.
Prov
Br Buttlers
Bro Saml ,
oats 5 1/2

Fair cool/Fair mor/Fair cool/Fair I had my Hen broken in took all my eggs nearly had a surch went to Providence to see about wool etc Emily at home saw Mr Taylor went to Mr Buttlers for my great coat pd Mr Buttler $5.00 for Miss Eliza Chiles went to Bro Saml , Sister Sarah came to Bro Sam,l Columbia S is hear John came home {sowing oats in meadow 5 1/2 bu , grubing H working on peach orchard-

Fr 28.
Mr Keans
Oats
2 bu

Fair cold m/Fair mild/Fair/ Cdy James had his Hen house broken in at Locus Grove lost 2 hen & ruster I went to Mr Keans has a patrole put out L Terrell Captain saw Mr Tompkins at Mr Keans I set out 2 gapenicas [apple japonicas?] H went to E Hill Liz at Mr S, {ploughing on meadow sowed 2 bu oats the steers gave out grubing shelled corn etc Henry workg on peach orchard etc

Sat 29.
H & C
went to
T Castle
Hen
mill
oats
5 1/2 bu
52 1/2 b

Rain Hail Sleet/Hail rain/Rain/Rain Columbia S came & H went with her to T Castle in gig went to Providence this evening sent my gig home I set a hin to night John mkg a hin inclosure by the kitchen I fixed up the chaimber fireplace H made Morter etc {shelled corn sent to mill sowing oats on meadow 5 1/2 bu grubing on old barn swamp etc H halled a lode dirt for morter

Sun 30
11 L

Rain/ Cdy / Cdy / Cdy I walked to plant bed on the river river rising quite fast, I have 4 lambs Harriet & Columbia are at Providence

M 31.
[fence worm sketch]
fence
etc

Cdy /Fair/Fair/Fair I laid worm of fence through the field near Canfields E Field I laid floar in poarch with rocks sent to Chiles Burg for paper got - 25 cts worth pd for shoes $1.50 cts Thomasia,s I had the calvs parted to day Harriet came home to day Eugane Redd went in army to day { hallilng rails to cross fence E Field fencing halling mold to peach trees grubing etc halled rocks for harth in porch etc

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