Day Journals of James T. Redd - March 1861

Fr 1.
girls,
oats 1 bu
15 H B

Fair mild warm/Fair warm/Fair mild/Fair warm  I felt better to day quite week & feble Mary Emily & Lula went home this evening Bettie laid up with head ache & H. Sister Sarah went to Cousin Fannie Tompkins with Bettie Ann & Miss Ball the Miss Dickinsons - went home & Ware Joh Swann is hear Emily & Eliza Anderson are hear Mr R Sizer came by went to Anna, to hire boys - {fallowing for corn grubing commenced sowing oats this evening sowed 1 bu L Grove

Sat 2.
Carmel
$2.00
girls,
75 cts
oats 4 bu

Fair a warm day/Fair/Fair/Fair  I went to Carmel Bro Poindexter - preached turned out 3 persons Bro - Dervin Stuart & Gentry for drinking & drinkenness I gave 2 dollars for pump pd it. I attempted to speak but was interrupted & stoped Bro Saml gave me a letter for Bettie R Ann Emily & Ellen Temple. came over this evening E Taylor Sister Sarah came to night & Dick Dickinson John at Golans ville - Emily paid me 95 cts to night for pig - {Sowing oats L Grove 4 bu grubing halled a lode corn down

Sun 3.
Carmel S.S.
[bird sketch]

Fair mild/Fair mild/Fair/Fair warm  H & I went to Carmel L & Dick D went L rode Mr Taylor, horse Ellen T went to Carmel with Anna, took a collection for pump got nearly 30 dollars Joh Terrell came & went home in night John at G ville Bro Poindexter preached I had 16 scollars to day I hird ["heard" written over "hird"] a (gole finch hollar) sunday & Munday (it may have been a robin pd Wm Robinson $1.00

M 4.
Chesterfield -
girls.
Mr S,
Dr A,
Depot
Oats
7 bu

Rain a few drops/Fair mild/Fair/Fair mild  Sister Sarah & Ann went to Chestefeild went to Dr Gouldins Llewellyn went sent cart with trunks Emily & Ellin went home John came from Mr Dickinsons Emily carryed Mrs Pearces, ducks home Thomasia Bettie Harriet & children - went to Mr Southworths this evening - Mr Taylor went to old place looked at his corn killed 8 mice. Dr Anderson pass by to night went to Landora, Linken took his seet at Washington [inauguration] {sowed 7 bushels oats in frunt of house on swamp rakg in with steers sent to Depot got leather sole choping garden grubing burning brush

Tus 5.
vines
L Grove
mill
oats 8 bu

Snow a few lakes cold/Fair windy day/Fair cold/Fair cold n  I shelled corn & sent to mill 2 turns I set out some wood vine old place & in gully etc Sowed 8 bu oats to day L Grove I received a note from Anderson & Hulett - Mr Cizer came for boys at Anna, he gave 40 dollars a piece for them Edmond R came in buggy 2 blacks, I went to see Mr T, {shelled 2 turns corn sent it to mill - sent a bag for chop sowed 8 bushels oats - L Grove rakg in grubing burning brush etc

W 6.
J.S.
Oats
8 1/2 bu
wheat

Fair cold/Fair windy day/Fair milder/Fair cool  I Sowed 8 1/2 bu oats sowed the piece by spring & finished sowing nearly in L Grove, saw Mr Taylor LWR put up some bird hollar, in yard Joh S came wanted my hog {halled a lode hay wood etc halled old ashes to drilled wheat L Grove rakg oat land grubing etc

Th 7.
nest
shoes
Oats
9 bu
37 1/2 bu

Fair cool/Fair windy day/Fair/Fair  I sowed 9 bu oats finished to the spring & cotton patch found a turkeys nest near ivy hill H & Liz found it Bob cut out a pair 1/2 soles for my shoes {sowing oats 9 bushels ploughed thed them in rakg with steers & mule grubing etc I put the wheat fan in cart to carry to E hill etc

Fr 8.
E hill
girls,
Oats
E hill
oats
sowed 3 bu
40 1/2 bu

Fair/Cdy/Raining/Fair  I went to E hill to fan oats brought 14 bu down & 2 lodes corn went to shop to get iron for Wm Robinson Mr Swann helped to cut it off L W went to E hill for corn & to store Bettie Redd & H are at Anna, Joh has a horse of Dr James. 40 1/2 Bs {rakg oat land Bob 1/2 soled my shoes faned out oats (E hill) brought down 14 bu) sowed 3 bu by spring below, halled 2 lodes corn E. h. grubing new ground & corn field halled 2 lodes wood. to night or evening.

Sat 9.
ER -
Bettie,
mill

Rain a heavy one windy/Fair/Fair/Fair  I shelled 2 turns corn sent to mill got bag chop no meal LWR went to Wm Terrells to see Joh Edmond came after Bettie went home this evening I went to see Mr Taylor seems to be better I patched garden uncovered turnips for seed etc {shelled corn sent to mill got chop no meal halling rails on old barn swamp cutting rail timber fencing by ice house grubing halling wood feed etc

Sun 10.
Carmel
S.S.

Fair cool/Fair cool/Fair/Fair  H & I went to Carmel S.S. I had 16 scollars 12 regular S. Dr D spoke etc H rode Coly L has not got back Thomasia & I went to see Mr Taylor. Mr Wiltshire & 2 Anna, wer there Bro Luck Taylor Sam is a little better to day. Dr Lin is sick -

M 11.
Mrs Reynols
12 bu oats
D. D.
[calf sketch]
Oats 7 bu
(47 1/2
mill

Fair cold/Fair cool/Fair/Fair  I sowed 7 bu oats by Babbys, h let Mrs Reynols have twelve bushels oat got them from E hill Dick Dickinson came with Llewellyn they went hunting to day I ran a worm of fence for Anna, Eu bet has a calf male {sent to mill for meal sent to E hill for straw & shucks sowing oats 7 bu rakg etc grubing in new ground & corn field

Tus 12.
E hill
16 bu oats
D D
Prov.
[bird sketch]
Oats 9 1/2 bu
57 bu

Cdy Rain a few drops/Fair mild/Fair windy mild night/Fair mild  I went to E hill for oats 16 bu lent John from Mr Southworth came & borrowed spade Thomasia went to Providence & spent the day Sister Wortham was there Dick Dickinson went home this evening Edmond cut my steers tales off the hair Dr A gave Thomasia a white pig I hird a ground robin sing & morkin bird {went to E hill for 16 bu oats sowed 9 1/2 bu sowed to tick spring ploughing in & rakg grubing confield land

W 13.
shoes to
Mr Spicers
[pig sketch]
3 w old
oats
8 1/2
65 1/2

Fair mild/Fair day/Cdy/Cdy  I sowed 8 1/2 bu oats to day sowed to Mr Southworth, draw bars LWR went to E hill to night & sent H, shoes to Mr Spicer to mend, Henry brought a white pig grazier from the Dr - Liz at Mr Southworths his children started to scool to Anna, planted peas in garden Livy waving [weaving?] to day {sowed 8 1/2 bu oats rakg in grubing etc etc sowed sixty five & a half

Th 14.
E Hill
[bird sketch]
Oats 8 bu
73 1/2

Cdy fine Rain/Rain Hail etc/Rain & Hail Sleeting/Snow ground covered cold  I went to E hill for oats got 8 bu sowed 8 bu ploughed them in I went to see Mr Taylor ploughed in the oats. red birds singing etc {sowing oats 8 bushels, rakg sowed left hand by rode to E hill grubing burning brush etc halled 2 lodes wood chaf for cows etc

Fr 15.
river
Mr S,
$2.50 cts
hay etc

Cdy cool day/Cdy fair s. set/Fair/Fair  I walked up river saw my boat Hanover side went to Mr Southworth gave Mrs Southworth $2.50 cts for Mr Southworth to get me a side upper leather Joh Swann came hear this evening spoke for oats [borrowed?] snow early all melted to day {cutting & halling wood hall. hay shucks etc from E hill cutting rail timber etc etc

Sat 16.
E hill
oats
4 bu
to J.S.
B B T
oats 5 bu
78 1/2

Fair cool morning/Rain a few drops mild/Fair mild/Fair  I went to E hill to fan oats let Joh Swann have 4 bushels I put - 3 bags in corn house for seed Cousin Buttler B Tompkins & little Brother came to Anna, Llewellyn went to rail rode for her Robert came up to day L & J makg bird hollars or nests {sowing oats 5 bushels sowing by willow spring ploughing in rakg faned oats E hill grubing cutting halled a lode hay from E hill etc

Sun 17.
Carmel S.S. &
meeting
Prov.
book
[book sketch]

Rainy/Rain Snow light s/Cdy/Cdy cold H & I went to Carmel S.S. I had 17 or 18 scollars to day Bro Poindexter preached text 1st ct Phil 21st verse H went to Providence in Dr, Carriage I went by spent the evening left H there John has a horse coal Dr Anderson gave me a book Patent Office repost 1869. [1859?] the ground is wet again a cow got stuck in my stack to night

M 18.
Dr L
Bro Saml,

snow very cold day/Snowing/Snow 2 or 3 inches/Snow I went to see Dr Linnaeus he is quite poly Mrs Winston came to see him I went to Bro Saml, he is complaining Edmond & Lewis came I wore Bro Saml, coat & over shoes {halling wood cutting malling rails etc

Tus 19.
Edmond
oats
50 bu
Swann
they went to
Mr Taylors

Snow it was 4 to 6 in deep/Fair/Fair/Fair cold  Thomasia & I started to Dr Lin, in sley snow melted a good deel we came back Edmond Redd came over Bro Saml wagon came over went to E hill for oats he got 50 bu at 45 cts a bu sent Dr Lin a basket of robins by Henry or Wm, Charles came by a letter from Harriet she got a letter from Tom Edmond & Sam Swann came hear to night from store {Bob shoemakg John's shoes Joh had 1/2 soles cutting & halling wood cart & wagon

W 20.
E Redd &
T.S.
Joh

Fair cold morning/Fair cdy/dy/Snow ground marly [barely?] covered I lost my gold stud Edmond gave it to me got it from Lucy Edmond & Tom went home this morning & Joh came this evening I tracked a turkey to nest got 3 eggs out one 4 in the other malling rails by big rock hogs in my wheat patch {malling rails cutting halling etc by big rock halled a lode fodder from Edge hill rent fodder

Th 21.
LWR
Joh
Ella
Mr S,
$2.50
molaces
[book sketch]
Mr South

Fair cool day/Fair/Fair cold/Fair cold  Llewellyn carryed some orrange to Dr Lin he is very poly Joh S. went with Llewellyn I saw a great many robins this morning Ella Anderson came by Livy - went down I commenced a martin box with 32 holes Mr Southworth brought up a side leather $2.50 cts. 5 gallons molaces shoes etc (Thomasia gave me a testament & Psalms) {malling rails, big rock, cutting, halling rails on fence by Canfields towards Anna, halling wood sent to Mr S, for molaces etc

Fr 22.
Dr L
Bro Saml,
Emily
Martin boxes
oats
2 bu
80 1/2

Fair cold/Fair mild/Fair/Fair cool Thomasia & I went to Dr Lins he is a little better saw Dr Nelson John Noel Mr Kimbrew Bro Saml, at Dr S, Harriet & Emily Anderson came up & went back this evening I went to Anna to see Anna Jr she has a bile on her leg I covered martin box etc Llewellyn took down ole wan [one] to repair {malling rails halling halling leaves etc sowing oats at E hill 2 bu made troft for cows to eat chaf etc

Sat 23.
2 m boxes
[mounted martin house sketch]
Anna,s
Oats 5 bu
85 1/2
mill

Fair cool m/Rain a few drops/Cdy some/Fair  I put up 2 martin boxes L repaired one I rode to E hill sowed a few oats Thomasia & I went to see Anna, she complains of her bile on nec went after supper last night {shelled corn E field C.H. sent to mill borowed 25 lbs flour sowing oats E hill 5 bu dug holes for martin poles halling chalf grubing rakg etc etc

Sun 24.
Carmel S.S.
Providence
Dr Lins

Fair cool/Fair windy/Fair/Fair  I went by Providence, H E & El went to Carmel S.S. I had 12 scollars to day H at Providence I came by Dr A stayed with Dr Lin last night Thomasia & I went over to Dr Lins this evening a great many persons came to see him to day met Bro Saml & Edmond going home John at Dr Lins saw Miss Moriah there & others

 M 25.
E hill
oats
Dickinson
Joh
oats 6 bu
P.P.
H
LWR
[bird sketch]
Oats 10 bu
95 1/2

Fair cool m/Fair mild/Cdy mild/Fair mild  I went to E hill to fan oats Sowed 10 bushels Geor Dickinson went to E hill spoke for 15 bu oats at 40 cts Joh Swann borrowed 6 bushels Dr Anderson came by went to Bro Watkins sent to store for 3 S. P. points 56 cts price received a note from Joh Hewlett about oats etc Harriet came home from Providence Llewellyn went to wood, shop in gig to carry Ben to be shod. 2 martins at E hill {Sowed 10 bu oats E hill ploughing & rakg grubing corn field & meadow E hill halled chalf for cows etc

Tus 26.
E hill
Luck
E Redd
Horse
56 cts
Oats 7 nu
102 1/2

Fair cdy/cdy windy/Cdy mild day/Fair I went to E hill sowing oats 7 bu sowing on Indian hill Pollus Luck came to night Edmond R came went home this evening Llewellyn got back had Ben shod in frunt at woods shop Linzy calf died to day I got a large Cymblin on creek & river sent 56 cts to Hulett for points {Sowing oats 7 bu at E hill sow on river opening water furrows rakg brought down some fodder E hill grubing the meadow E hill Lanzy gardening halling feed fencing etc

W 27.
E hill
Dr Lins
Tom & Barbara
Bro Saml,
Mr Buttlers
oats 5 bu
107 1/2
calf
[calf sketch]

Rain Hail/Fair cool m/Fair/Fair  I went to E hill sowed 5 bu oats the rain & hail caught about 2 bu on ground we ploughed in sent to Joh to have calf taken out oat patch Harriet & I went to Dr Lins saw Tom & Barbara there I did not see Dr Lin Dr A was there we went to Bro Saml left H there came by Mr Buttlers carryed a note for Mary to Miss Eliza asked after turkey eggs etc etc saw Ct Buttler. Mr Taylor says he is going home tomorrow Bro S went to sale is at Dr Swanns to night I met Mr Kimbrew & Edmond {Sowing oats at E hill 5 bu faned a few & brought down some chalf & fodder etc grubing fencing by Canfields pasture fence skined balls f. calf this morning got hung in troft & died

Th 28.
E hill
oats
Br Saml,
Edmond
yard
[bird sketch]
Oats - 6 bu
113 1/2

Fair/Fair mild/Fair/Fair  I went to fence & big rock went to E hill sowed 6 bu oats Bro Saml came by from sale bought 3 negroes 26 - hundred & 16 dollars Harrises, sale, went to E hill & trimed the grape vines Edmond came to night Llewellyn patching the yard pails went to slash for a log to make slabs sowing etc H came home from Mr Buttlers hird sandy morkin bird {halled some rails fencing in morning went to E hill sowing oats 6 bu rag halled 2 lodes of manure to wheat patch E field grubing etc etc

Fr 29.
E hill
Edmond
T Castle
shoes
[bird sketch]
Oats 4 bu
117 1/2

Fair mild day/Fair/Fair/Fair  I went to E hill & finished sowing oats 4 bu saw Mr Waldrope from Landora Edmond Redd went to wood shop I carryed some leather to T Castle to get Jack to cut out 2 pairs shoes for the boys saw Dr Anderson Dr Lin is better carryed Lizzie & Fannie with me, Mr T gave T a frock to night I found a axe going to T Castle a martin came to day & went away 1861 (Sowed 117 1/2 bu oats.) {Finished sowing oats at E hill 4 bu on creek - makg (117 1/2 bu heeped rakg fallowing for corn grubing on meadow shelled some corn etc etc

Sat 30.
E hill
J D.
LWR
mill
7 bu

Rain a little/Fair cool/Fair cool/Fair cool  I went to E hill for wheat fan & fodder John Dickinson came to day I boxed up the little cart put tung on etc worked steers etc I faned out 7 bu wheat sent to mill in wagon put ben in plough Llewellyn went to Bro Saml, in gig the boys came up yesterday from Richmond. Ct Syms at Anna, {went to E hill for fan & fodder ploughing etc faned wheat sent it to mill 7 bu oats & w for chop grubing gave the the evening &

Sun 31.
Carmel S.S.
Providence
J. d.

Fair/Fair cool/Fair/Fair  H & I went to Carmel S.S. - John D went came back Edmond came to night H & I went by - Providence for Emily went by - & dined. I pd or gave Wm Quarles Twenty-five cts to day - I had 10 or 12 scollars to day