Day Journals of James T. Redd - November 1850

Fri 1st
Dr G & Louisa
ditching
[sketch of shovel]
sowed 2 1/2 bu wheat
4 B
1 H
apples
1 bu gully 2 Mamm
for Ma

Fair mild Mary E Meghis is at Ma, Dr Gouldin & Louisa came up this evening Wm Swann is pulling down the triming shop at Anna, Miss Henry & Mr Hill came from Richmond sowed 2 1/2 bu Mam wheat on fallowed land by peach orchard mine I went hunting killed 4 birds 1 hair in Mt Airy & T Castle. put away some apples in the garden. Dr Gouldin & Louisa -, came to Ma, wheat 2 1/2 bu 26 1/2 sowed up to sowed 1 bu gully wheat for Ma 2 of Mam by barn - ploughing in my garden - halling up corn shucking 3 bu

Sat 2nd
went to T Castle & to Carmel
went to Jerico
25cts
Fox 50cts
[sketch of shovel]
5 bushels wheat to Mr Noel
$6.25 cts

Fair mild weather rather warm we went to T Castle I went to Carmel hird Bro Harris was quite sick no preaching I went from T Castle with [Col?] Buttler to Jerico pd 25cts I paid Billy Fox 50cts for Ana for ditching by the spring Mr Noel sent his cart for 5 bushels wheat gully at $1.25cts a bushel - carryed Mr Cobbs saw to T Castle he owes $2.25cts ploughing by nurcery for wheat halling wood & shucking corn at Ana & putting up stacks etc

Sun 3rd
Scott

Fair mild I went to Carmel Bro Anderson & Swann sed a chapter etc John W Scott was there - with his wife, went to TC to dinner Linnaeus dined there

Mo 4 th
Swann moving
Anna, house
Bob
Joh
Roburt
[bracket]

Fair warm day I saw Mr Kean at my barn W Swann & Martain & Tate moveing the triming shop [wagon trimming?] at Anna, I went hunting this evening shot 4 times at ducks Bob Roburt & Joh helping about the house commenced cutting down & halling up the corn out fo the field by Caulfields to my stack shucking corn to night etc etc

Tus 5th
ditching
[shovel sketch]
Depot
5 cts for letter
[bracket]

Fair foggy morning Fox finished the ditch by the spring & commenced ditching on the meadow going up to the frog pond Roburt triming the ditch I went to the depot to see about lime & it has not come got a letter from Dandridge saying hehas not got the bags yet pd 5cts forthe letter ploughing in new ground by Canfields halling up the corn from there shucking etc etc

W 6th
1 hair
corn
[bracket]
[shovel sketch]
wheat sowed 3

Fair foggy morning I went hunting this morning with puppeys. caught a hair -- shucking corn shelling etc Sister Emily & Molly [Mary Minor "Molly" Redd, niece, 1833-1883] came to Ma, & spent the day Edmond was there this evening Tate & Martin at work on Anna, house Fox got up to the frog pond Peter triming the ditch sowing wheat gully for Ma sowed 3 bushels rakeing it in ploughing halling up corn ? etc 3 bu wheat

Th 7th
[white hand sketch]
$2500
[shovel sketch]
finished sowing Ma,
wheat 1 1/2 bu
25 1/2 bu

Cdy day, cool north win I offered Wm Swann twenty five hundred dollars for his land, through Martin. Johns Toles work-man cut his foot - very bad. shucking corn at Ma, stack have 3 pens. Fox commenced a new ditch on the meadow below old pond - finished sowing wheat for Ma, by Canfields sowed 1 1/2 bushels - finished rakeing it in shucking corn putting it up & stacks etc. makeing 1 1/2 bu 25 12 in all for Mama, --

Fr 8 th
Hailed
Killed a veal
Bob making shoes
rakes
Mama leather

Rainy day hailing to night cool day killed a veal this evening Emma, calf Brag bit Llewellyn this evening I gave him a slashing cut out Bob & Jims shoes Bob makeing them - Mr Hackett makeing soles etc. Ma had a side leather of me 17 cts killed a veal makeing shoes Ma took a side leather that I got in Fredericksburg at the price I gave for it

Sat 9th
[black hand sketch]
2 H
[brackets]

Fair cool & windy day - washed my gun went to look for the turkeys Tribbles hill I hird that John Anderson died yesterday from taking laudnum [tincture of opium] I caught 2 hairs this evening Wm Swann started to Amhurst this morning to look for a track of land Dr Gouldin came up to Ma, to night moved my cow pen & halled out manure put away my greens halled away some brush & load leaves halled some wood shucking corn etc.

Sun 10 th
memorial $1.00

Fair a very large frost cool day I went to Cty Line a Brother  preached I subscribed to the Baptist memorial pd 1 dollar to Bro Smith I walked over to Ma, Sister Emily & family went home from Ma,

M 11th
Boling green
$21.64
37 1/2 cts
manure

Rain this evening quite hard I went to the Boling green I received of Wm Gouldin 25 dollars for Sister Sarah I paid Mr Hart $21.64 cts for Mr Farish I spent 37 1/2 cts to day Dr Gouldin and family went down home Ella & Mary Eliza spent the day at Ma, halling out manure for wheat ploughed the garden & cow pen shucking corn etc.

Tus 12th
1 H

Rainy day cool & windy - I caught a hair pd Sister Sarah her money $25.00 shucking corn made a ?? pen have 3 at my stack. shucking corn sent for basket timber etc.

W 13th
went hunting
shot at turkeys
high water
halk & 1 P

Fair a mild day I went to look for the turkeys by Wares & Coalmans saw some sine [sign] Mr Hackett & I went to Coalmans shot 5 times at 2 turkeys they went over the river saw a great many tracks the river is very full saw a passel of Dickensons hunting finished halling the corn by old barn swamp shucking etc sent to mill for meal the water is two high to grind Hackett killed a halk got the partridge

Th 14th
1 Turkey
1 H
[turkey sketch]
1 bu wheat
27 1/2

Fair a very large frost I went after the turkeys killed 1 in Coalmans, I walked up to the school house saw a hair or two, sowing wheat on manured land & cow pen 1 bu 1 bu wheat halling up corn from the new ground by Canfields shucking etc etc rakeing in wheat

Fr 15th
Thad and his leg
1 H
Depot coal

Fair a large frost pretty day Thad came to Mama, this evening had one of his bones in his leg brake a short time ago caught a large hair sowed some wheat in new garden rakeing it in Bob went to Depot for coal wheat 1/2 bu halling up corn shucking sent to mill for meal sowing wheat etc.

Sat 16th
Thad
Jerico 25cts
Finished sowing wheat
sowed 30 bu
$25.00

Cdy day Thad came over & went hunting started 2 or 3 hairs he killed 1 squirl I went to Jerico paid 25cts dues had several speaches Finished sowing wheat 1 bushel in the garden & finished on fallowed land 1 bu or nearly put on a cart lode of coal sinders finished sowing wheat showed 30 bushels in all pd Hackett 25 dollars cutting down corn by Canfields halling up shucking etc halling wood sent 6 bu wheat to the mill, gully wheat

Sun 17th
Carmel
Bro Harris preached
T. Anderson 2 dol

Cdy cool a good rain lastnight I went to Carmel Bro harris preached Text John X ct 27, 28 & 29 verses [John 10:27-29] I gave Bro Anderson 2 dollars to send to th editor of the American Farmer Mr Lucks man brought a bag of bones

M 18th
1 H
Thad

Fair cold morning saw ice nearly 1/2 inch thick the ground frozen Edmond Redd came brought his dogs started several hairs ran one in the cherry tree at school house went to look for turkeys Thad came over to night finished halling up the corn by Canfields Mr Hackett carryed a pig over to Westfield - halling up corn shucking etc.

Tus 19th
T. Cas.
M N Butlers
Bro Saml dog
beef
1 B

Cdy most of the day I went by T Castle & Mr Butlers carryed a vest to Miss Eliza to make went to Bro Saml & dined Edmond came with me to the river tried to get Platoe over fromMr Butlers Sandy promised to bring him over to night for 12 1/2cts I killed 1 bird killed a beef this morning shucking corn commenced pulling at my new ground halling wood etc.

W 20th
Beef 166 lbs
Drilled a little wheat
killed a turkey
[turkey sketch]
Finished halling corn

Rainy evening cdy morning I cut out my beef & salted it it weighed 166 lbs I had 2 horse carts loads manure halled to wheat patch drilled 2 rose finished halling up my corn shucking a little I killed a turkey by N Lucks started 4

Th 21st
went hunting
killed 3 B 1 H
17 bls corn
17 1/2 bls corn

Fair mild I went to look for the turkeys did not start them I went over the river hair hunting caught 1 or 2 hairs killed 3 birds Thad & Llewellyn went saw Marcelius Linnaeus was hunting Edmond & Clarence brought there dogs commenced houseing corn made 17 bls at my new ground put it in my barn put up 17 1/2 bls corn in Ma, corn house 5 cows- Charles Gouldin helping to run the chimny at Anna, finished shucking corn & commenced houseing - halled 17 1/2 bu for Ma.

Fr 22nd
63 brls corn

Cdy day or evening houseing corn at Mama, putup 63 barrells long corn Peter cut a pair shoes he is makeing them etc Roburt halling wood etc.

Sat 23rd
Mr & Mrs. Carter came
to Bro Saml
1 H
21 bls
makeing 101 1/2 bls
9 bls short corn

Rainy day fine rain it rained last night Mrs Swann is at Mama, and Mr Carter & Lucy came up to Bro Saml to day I caught 1 hair saw Mr Gouldin I turned hair loose went under the barn - finisheed the corn at Ma, stack halled up 21 bls 9 bls shorrt corn makeing 101 bls 4 bushels - Peter shoe makeing 1/2 bl corn for self halled a stack of straw to my barn nearly & a turn wood etc.

Sun 24 th

Fair cool I went to Cty Line Bro Phillips preached & Bro Allen spoke. Thomasia & I walked over to Ma, this evening Mrs. Swann went up home

M 25 th
Mr & Mrs Carter
Owl
corn 38 1/2 bls

Fair mild I patched the plastering around the fire place at Mama, etc Mr Carter Lucy Sister Emily & Molly came over to Ma, several hunts men came near hear to day hair hunting Mr Cobb & Charles finished the chimney at Anna, this evening. Mary Eliza came to Ma, this evening & went back to T. Castle - an owl killed a hen last night set a trap for him etc putting up corn in my corn house 11 lodes 38 1/2 lbs putting up corn 38 1/2 bls corn Peter shoe makeing halling wood etc etc

Tus 26th
Carter & I went hunting
4 B
1 H
258 bls corn

Cdy mild Mr Carter - Edmond & Thad went hunting with me in Mt Airy I killed 4 birds 2 hairs Carter killed 3/ 1 squirls this evening- finished the corn nearly made 257 1/2 bls in all halling up corn 11 lodes of long corn 38 1/2 bls 10 bls short - 3 1/2 bls to Ma,

W 27 th

Fair, warm day, I killed a small beef for Ma, Mr Carter Edmond Charles Thad & Mr Hackett & I went hunting shot at a turkey Charles cut the tail out of a gobler started 2 Carter killed 5 or 6 squirls etc Edmond & Charles came to spend the night. Made pens in the 2 stacks - for the cattle - put up Ma, cattle

Th 28 th
1 B 1 H
ploughing for corn etc
E & C
[brackets]

Cdy day a south win warm day I went hunting killed 1 bird gave it to Lucy Mr Cobb & I caught 1 hair commenced fallowing for oats by Mt Airy gate, cutting down corn stalks & ploughing them in the ground by Hills shop near ground. Mr Carter Edmond Charles & Thad went in Hanover hunting this morning. Put up my cattle to day. I sharpened Mary Minors, scissors halled 5 or 6 lodes dirt in my farm pen put up cattle ploughing for corn oats etc etc halled a load wood etc

Fr 29 th
Wm Swann
Mr Carter
[bracket]
ploughing
shoes

Rainy evening very warm day I went to Bro Wm Swanns to day to hear from him, - saw my rake at the shop - Tom Swann spent the evening hear he & Llewellyn went hunting - Mr Carter & Lucy went over to Mr Gouldins on there way home - Molly went home this morning Thad went over with them
Bob finished ploughing at the new ground covering the stalks Peter cut out 4 pair shoes & soles for himself hehalled wood to Ma, etc halled up several loads planks from the mill shelling corn etc etc

Sat 30 th
Carmel
50cts to Bro Lowery
$3.00 to E Hill
25 cts
dog-
E Burruss
[bracket]

Fair a little cool I went to Carmel to meeting but few persons Bro Lowery red a chapter etc I went on to Jerico - pd 25 cts dues. I paid Jefrey $3.00 for Miss B Hill on Caty & Moriah, account worked on the road to day throwing out saw at mill I paid Bro Lowery 50cts for the working society I had a trade with Mr Sanders for a dog at Jerico there wer 2 names proposed & Burruss was one. Peter shoemakeing. makeing a cow shelter at Ma, halling leaves to my stack halling wooed covering greens etc.